ECTROPION AND ENTROPION

Ectropion and entropion are typically caused by the aging of the eyelid skin and muscle. As we age, the skin and muscles around our eyes become weaker and less elastic, which can cause the eyelids to turn inward or outward. In addition to age, other factors such as trauma, scarring, or previous eyelid surgery can also contribute to the development of these conditions. If left untreated, ectropion and entropion can cause corneal damage and lead to vision loss. However, both conditions can often be effectively treated with surgery to restore the normal position of the eyelid and prevent further damage to the eye.

a Entropion - eyelid turned in  &  b Ectropion - eyelid turned out

a Entropion - eyelid turned in & b Ectropion - eyelid turned out

Entropion and ectropion can be treated with a range of methods depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Lubricating eye drops, botox injections, tape, and sutures can be used to temporarily alleviate symptoms. Surgery is the only definitive and effective long-term solution that involves adjusting the position of the eyelid, tightening or loosening muscles and tendons as needed, and removing excess tissue. The procedure is typically done under local anesthesia, with small incisions made in the skin around the eye. After surgery, whilst there may be minor discomfort, swelling, and bruising, most people recover well and experience improved vision and comfort with proper post-operative care.